Date: Fri, 9 Aug 1996 00:06:58 GMT
Sender: Activists Mailing List <ACTIV-L@MIZZOU1.MISSOURI.EDU>
From: Arm The Spirit <ats@etext.org>
Subject: Indonesia: Govt Blames Communists for Riots

Indonesia group blamed for riots goes underground

By Jim Della-Giacoma, for Reuter.
30 July, 1996

JAKARTA, July 30 (Reuter) - Members of a group of Indonesian left-wing political activists have gone underground after the government accused them of involvement in weekend riots, sources who have had contact with the group said on Tuesday.

Activists from the People's Democratic Party (PRD) were not contactable on Tuesday after military and civilians leaders accused them of being behind the riots in which at least three people died.

PRD membership numbers are not known, but some sources said it was probably the largest activist group on Indonesia's most populous island of Java.

Members of the group, which routinely uses Marxist rhetoric in its statements, are believed to include students from major universities across Java as well as professional activists.

Its office in south Jakarta was empty on Tuesday with neighbours saying the activists left suddenly on Saturday night.

A handwritten sign on a window said only: "The occupants have moved.''

"They have all gone into hiding. They are being used as a scapegoat by the military,'' one political activist close to the group, which is not a recognised political party, told Reuters.

Indonesia's coordinating minister of politics and security affairs, Susilo Sudarman, said on Monday the riots had involved a third party, "among others...the PRD. This is a synonym for the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI),'' he said.

The riots broke out on Saturday after police took over the headquarters of the legal opposition Indonesian Democratic Party (PDI) to evict supporters of Megawati Sukarnoputri, who had been ousted as leader by a government-backed faction last month.

President Suharto banned the PKI in one of his first acts after taking power in the wake of the failed September 1965 coup, which was blamed on the communists.

Historians estimated more than 500,000 suspected Indonesian communists were killed in army-backed pogroms in the late 1960s.

In an interview published in Forum Keadilan magazine on Monday, PRD chairman Budiman Sudjatmiko, 27, was quoted as saying accusations his group was communist were typical of those made by the army during Suharto's 30-year-old government.

"We ask for proof, facts and data that our organisation is communist. Our aims and programme is for multi-party democracy, parliamentary democracy. Prove that this is a communist programme,'' he was quoted as saying.

The PRD's labour wing, the Indonesian Workers Struggle Centre (PPBI), organised a strike involving more than 4,000 workers on July 8 over wages in Indonesia's second city Surabaya.

Three PRD activists remain in detention after at least 14 were arrested when police and military broke up the protest.


Arm The Spirit is an autonomist/anti-imperialist information collective based in Toronto, Canada. Our focus includes a wide variety of material, including political prisoners, national liberation struggles, armed communist resistance, anti-fascism, the fight against patriarchy, and more. We regularly publish our writings, research, and translation materials in our magazine and bulletins called Arm The Spirit. For more information, contact:

Arm The Spirit
P.O. Box 6326, Stn. A
Toronto, Ontario
M5W 1P7 Canada

E-mail: ats@etext.org
WWW: http://burn.ucsd.edu/~ats
FTP: ftp.etext.org --> /pub/Politics/Arm.The.Spirit
ATS-L Archives: http://burn.ucsd.edu/~archive/ats-l


World History Archives Gateway to World History Images from World History Hartford Web Publishing