The economic history of 
the Republic of South Africa
    
        Hartford Web Publishing is not the author of the documents in 
        World History Archives and does not 
        presume to validate their accuracy or authenticity nor to release 
        their copyright.
    
    
        
	    The history in general of the
		Republic of South Africa
    
    
        
	    Land and agriculture in 
	  the Republic of South Africa
      
        
	    The Republic of 
	  South African state debt
      
        
	    Privatization
	  and structural adjustment in the RSA
      
        
	    The environment
	  in the Republic of South Africa
    
  
    
   - 1997 Budget
 
          - Budget Speech by Trevor Manuel, 12 March 1995. A solid
	       foundation has been laid with the adoption of our deep,
	       modern and widely-respected Constitution. The support
	       provided by the Reconstruction and Development Programme
	       (RDP) remains firm. 
 
     - The Wealth of Promises and Poverty of
	  Content: An Occasion to Celebrate May Day?
 
          - By Thami Madinane, New School of Social Research, 2 May
	       1995. The official Reconstruction Development Program
	       (so-called RDP) in South Africa has emerged as an important
	       mechanism to reproduce and maintain capitalist relations--a
	       system in which exploitation of workers, especially given
	       the fact that direct wage-cuts are almost impossible under
	       the new conditions in South Africa without the support of
	       the ANC and its few friends in the trade union movement.
	       
 
     - The general crisis of the post-apartheid
	  capitalism
 
          - By Thami Madinane, The New School for Social Research, 12
	       October 1995. The on going wave of labor strikes and the
	       stagnant manufacturing sector has raised the question of
	       relevancy of Keynesian economics in South Africa.
 
     - Umrabulo
 
          - Mayibuye, October 1995. The ANC Minister of
	       Trade and Industry is developing proposals to break the
	       hold that monopolies (like Anglo American) have over our
	       economy (and over our lives). 
 
       
     - S. African minister calls jobs threat
	  "tragedy"
 
          - Adds reaction from labour minister. By Melanie Cheary,
	       Reuter, 18 January 1996. Mining giant Anglo American
	       Corp of South Africa Ltd said on Thursday it might axe
	       10,000 jobs at the world's biggest gold mine. The
	       negative impact on society in southern Africa will
	       be too grave; it will be a tragedy of enormous political,
	       economic and social proportions 
 
	       
    - RDP-growth and development strategy
 
          - ANC Press Statement, 27 February 1996. The the Growth and
	       Development Strategy confirms the determination of Government
	       to take the country out of the quagmire of "jobless
	       growth." The ANC will continue to make an input into
	       the process, and it will seek to mobilise the people to
	       take their destiny into their own hands and achieve the
	       targets that have been identified.
 
     - 'Black empowerment' in South Africa: democratic
	  advance or creation of an elite?
 
          - By William Pomeroy, in People's Weekly World, 21 December,
	       1996. SACP and COSATU worry that Black purchase of white assets
	       creates an economic elite rather than economic justice.
 
     - Neo-colonialism or great leap
	  forward?
 
          - The Daily Mail and Gurdian, 14 November 1997.
	      The Investors' Conference into the Wild Coast Development
	       unveiled R12-billion worth of new projects, but critics
	       argue only a chosen few will benefit.
 
       
     - Civic Society Wants A Pro-Poor
	  Budget
 
          - By Farah Khan, IPS, 29 June 1998. In what promises to
	       be a showdown with the government, South African churches
	       and non-governmental organisations said the government
	       must reverse its macro-economic policies and draw up a
	       new pro-poor budget.
 
     - The Current Global Economic Crisis and its
	  implications for SA
 
          - Statement discussed and approved at the Alliance Summit, late
	       October 1998. The current instability and volatility in the
	       global economy over the last year is seriously affecting the
	       economies of both developed and developing countries. South
	       Africa's economy is integrally linked into the global economy
	       and we have not been left unscathed. Seeks to understand the
	       underlying nature of the crisis.
 
     - Bank's Policies Create Poverty, Stifle
	  Jobs
 
          - By Gumisai Mutume, IPS, 13 January 1999. Employment creation
	       should be at the centre of any successful poverty alleviation
	       programme, says a World Bank economist, but South African
	       analysts argue that the Bank's own policies have done little
	       to stimulate employment in Africa. 
 
     - COSATU on Nedcor take over
 
          - From COSATU, 16 November 1999. Nedcor's bid to take over Standard
	       Bank threatens 10 000 jobs in the banking sector. Unemployment
	       and job losses undoubtedly represent the biggest challenge of
	       our country at the moment. South Africa therefore does not need
	       any more retrenchments.
 
     - Labor laws killing small businesses, South
	  African president says
 
          - Nando Times,  6 Feburary 2000. "Unreasonable"
	       aspects of South Africa's labor laws are strangling small
	       businesses, President Thabo Mbeki said in an interview.
 
     - Most companies fail to meet  training
	  levy deadline
 
          - By Reneé Grawitzky and Linda Ensor, in Business
	       Day, 8 March 2000. Thousands of employers who are
	       required to pay a training levy of 0,5% of their payrolls
	       have failed to meet the deadline to register for the
	       payments with the SA Revenue Service (SARS).
 
     - Labour 'is committed  to solving jobs
	  crisis'
 
          - Cosatu would oppose accord cutting  wages of low-paid
	       workers. Reneé Grawitzky, in Business Day,
	       14 March 2000. While labor is committed to seeking a
	       solution to the economic crisis facing the country, the
	       Congress of SA Trade Unions (Cosatu) cautions that
	       labor can  not enter into a national agreement to
	       stimulate jobs and growth if it reduces the income of
	       low-paid workers. 
 
     - Employers Unwilling To Retrain Workers
	  
 
          - By Glenda Daniels, in The Mail & Guardian
	       (Johannesburg), 28 April 2000. South Africa's Skills
	       Development Levy Act comes into effect on May 5 to kick
	       off a process that would see the retraining of the country's
	       10-million-strong workforce. However, more than 180E000
	       employers still have to register with the South Africa
	       Revenue Service (SARS) to comply with the provisions of
	       the new Act.
 
     - New deal ahead for economy
 
          - By Brendan Templeton, Business Report, 19 May
	       2000.  A 'new deal' on South Africa`s economy would soon
	       be hammered out by labor and government on one side and
	       top business leaders on the other in a Codesa-style
	       process to be finalised at the National Economic
	       Development and Labour Council (Nedlac).
 
     - Mbeki lashes WTO, globalisation for fuelling
	  SA`s woes
 
          - By Peter Galli, in Business Report, 25 May 2000.
	      The failure of globalisation to effectively address the
	       needs of developing countries was one of the main reasons
	       behind South Africa`s high unemployment rate and lack of
	       foreign investment, President Thabo Mbeki said yesterday.